Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
На этой странице Вы можете получить подробный анализ слова или словосочетания, произведенный с помощью лучшей на сегодняшний день технологии искусственного интеллекта:
- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое computer programs - определение
![DEC]] [[VT100]] (1978) was a widely used [[computer terminal]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DEC VT100 terminal transparent.png?width=200 "DEC]] [[VT100]] (1978) was a widely used [[computer terminal]].")
![Switches for manual input on a [[Data General Nova]] 3, manufactured in the mid-1970s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dg-nova3.jpg?width=200 "Switches for manual input on a [[Data General Nova]] 3, manufactured in the mid-1970s")
![[["Hello, World!" program]] by [[Brian Kernighan]] (1978)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hello World Brian Kernighan 1974.jpg?width=200 "[[\"Hello, World!\" program]] by [[Brian Kernighan]] (1978)")
![hardware]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Operating system placement (software).svg?width=200 "hardware]].")
![Fran Bilas]] programmed the [[ENIAC]] by moving cables and setting switches.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Two women operating ENIAC (full resolution).jpg?width=200 "Fran Bilas]] programmed the [[ENIAC]] by moving cables and setting switches.")
![[[Ada Lovelace]], whose notes added to the end of [[Luigi Menabrea]]'s paper included the first [[algorithm]] designed for processing by an [[Analytical Engine]]. She is often recognized as history's first computer programmer.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ada lovelace.jpg?width=200 "[[Ada Lovelace]], whose notes added to the end of [[Luigi Menabrea]]'s paper included the first [[algorithm]] designed for processing by an [[Analytical Engine]]. She is often recognized as history's first computer programmer.")
![control panel]] for an [[IBM 402 Accounting Machine]]. Wires connect pulse streams from the card reader to counters and other internal logic and ultimately to the printer.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IBM402plugboard.Shrigley.wireside.jpg?width=200 "control panel]] for an [[IBM 402 Accounting Machine]]. Wires connect pulse streams from the card reader to counters and other internal logic and ultimately to the printer.")
![Data and instructions were once stored on external [[punched card]]s, which were kept in order and arranged in program decks.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PunchCardDecks.agr.jpg?width=200 "Data and instructions were once stored on external [[punched card]]s, which were kept in order and arranged in program decks.")
![[[IBM 1620]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IBM 1620 data processing machine on display, Seattle World's Fair, 1962.jpg?width=200 "[[IBM 1620]]")
Википедия
A computer program is a sequence or set of instructions in a programming language for a computer to execute. Computer programs are one component of software, which also includes documentation and other intangible components.
A computer program in its human-readable form is called source code. Source code needs another computer program to execute because computers can only execute their native machine instructions. Therefore, source code may be translated to machine instructions using the language's compiler. (Assembly language programs are translated using an assembler.) The resulting file is called an executable. Alternatively, source code may execute within the language's interpreter.
If the executable is requested for execution, then the operating system loads it into memory and starts a process. The central processing unit will soon switch to this process so it can fetch, decode, and then execute each machine instruction.
If the source code is requested for execution, then the operating system loads the corresponding interpreter into memory and starts a process. The interpreter then loads the source code into memory to translate and execute each statement. Running the source code is slower than running an executable. Moreover, the interpreter must be installed on the computer.
